the state defense apparatus
Image Source: gio.gov.tw

In order to avoid inaccurate perceptions regarding the internal reform of the Indonesian Military (TNI), the answer to the article, “Indonesian Military returns to politics?” by Evan A. Laksmana (The Jakarta Post, Aug. 12), is the TNI will not be back in politics.

The TNI of today functions as the state defense apparatus and is not involved in security and socio-political activities as was the former Indonesian armed forces. It continues to maintain its relationships and emotional ties with its seniors — individually as well as through the retired servicemen’s association — but without organizational linkages.

If the TNI’s retirees are involved in politics as political party executives or as candidates for president/vice president, legislators or regional heads, it is because they are Indonesian citizens, and therefore have the same rights as their fellow countrymen. Their success in entering political affairs depends on the Indonesian people, not on the TNI institution or their former military service.

The TNI’s duties are to safeguard the state’s sovereignty, maintain the integrity and unity of the Republic of Indonesia and protect the country. This requires the TNI to have political awareness while observing restrictions stipulated by law. It is impossible for the TNI to execute its duty properly without understanding the vision, struggle and interests of the nation.

The TNI no longer operates with a territorial command structure because in 2002 it was changed to regional command and, obviously, now has no direct involvement in the social, political and business affairs in their areas of operation. In addition to warfare knowledge, soldiers’ socio-political knowledge relevant to military operations is required by law.

SAGOM TAMBOEN S. IP
Vice Marshal
TNI Chief Spokesman
Jakarta

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This letter was published on Jakarta Post